The Power of Nonviolence

Fred Bauma

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2018 OFF in Oslo
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Fred Bauma has spent the last six years promoting democracy in his country through nonviolent protest. He is known among activists as “Congo’s Gandhi.” Bauma and other members of his youth organization, LUCHA, have been repeatedly abused and imprisoned for challenging President Joseph Kabila’s corrupt administration. At the 2018 Oslo Freedom Forum, Bauma shares how these experiences have only bolstered his determination to see the Democratic Republic of the Congo live up to its name. 

About the Speaker

Fred Bauma

Fred

Bauma

Congolese pro-democracy leader and founder of youth group LUCHA

Fred Bauma is a leader of the pro-democracy youth group LUCHA, which advocates for nonviolent, community-level change and governmental reform in the Democratic Republic of the Congo. Known as “Congo’s Gandhi,” Bauma encourages young people to create a better future through political participation and social entrepreneurship and has led successful campaigns for improved infrastructure throughout the country. He was arrested in March 2015 and spent 18 months in prison, where he faced the death penalty for organizing peaceful protests calling for the rule of law. Amnesty International declared Bauma a prisoner of conscience, and, following international pressure on his behalf, he was released in 2016. Bauma has addressed the US Senate Committee on Foreign Relations and the Tom Lantos Human Rights Commission in Washington, D.C., about the state of authoritarianism in the DRC. Bauma is now executive director of Ebuteli, a Congolese research institute on politics, governance, and violence. He is also a senior fellow at the NYU Center on International Cooperation.

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